Geologic Map of Colorado National Monument and Adjacent Areas, Mesa County, Colorado

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Robert B. Scott
Originator: Anne E. Harding
Originator: William C. Hood
Originator: Rex D. Cole
Originator: Richard F. Livaccari
Originator: James B. Johnson
Originator: Ralph R. Shroba
Originator: Robert P. Dickerson
Publication_Date: 2001
Title:
Geologic Map of Colorado National Monument and Adjacent Areas, Mesa County, Colorado
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Investigations Series
Issue_Identification: I-2740
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i-2740/

Description:
Abstract:
New 1:24,000-scale geologic mapping in the Colorado National Monument Quadrangle and adjacent areas, in support of the USGS Western Colorado I-70 Corridor Cooperative Geologic Mapping Project, provides new interpretations of and data for the stratigraphy, structure, geologic hazards in the area from the Colorado River in Grand Valley onto the Uncompahgre Plateau. The plateau drops abruptly along northwest-trending structures toward the northeast 800 m to the Redlands area and the Colorado River in Grand Valley.
In addition to common alluvial and colluvial deposits, surficial deposits include Holocene and late Pleistocene charcoal-bearing valley-fill deposits, late to middle Pleistocene river-gravel terrace deposits, Holocene to middle Pleistocene younger, intermediate, and old fan-alluvium deposits, late to middle Pleistocene local gravel deposits, Holocene to late Pleistocene rock-fall deposits, Holocene to middle Pleistocene young and old landslide deposits, Holocene to late Pleistocene sheetwash deposits and eolian deposits, and Holocene Cienga-type deposits.
Only the lowest part of the Upper Cretaceous Mancos Shale is exposed in the map area near the Colorado River. The Upper and Lower? Cretaceous Dakota Formation and the Lower Cretaceous Burro Canyon Formation form resistant dipslopes in the Grand Valley and a prominent ridge on the plateau. Less resistant strata of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation consisting of the Brushy Basin, Salt Wash, and Tidwell Members form slopes on the plateau and low areas below the mountain front of the plateau. The Middle Jurassic Wanakah Formation nomenclature replaces the previously used Summerville Formation. Because an upper part of the Middle Jurassic Entrada Formation is not obviously correlated with strata found elsewhere, it is therefore not formally named; however, the lower rounded cliff former Slickrock Member is clearly present. The Lower Jurassic silica-cemented Kayenta Formation forms the cap rock for the Lower Jurassic carbonate-cemented Wingate Sandstone, which forms the impressive cliffs of the monument. The Upper Triassic Chinle Formation was deposited on the eroded and weathered Middle Proterozoic meta-igneous gneiss, pegmatite dikes, and migmatitic gneiss.
Structurally the area is deceptively challenging. Nearly flat-lying strata on the plateau are folded by northwest-trending fault-propagation folds into at least two S-shaped folds along the mountain front of the plateau. Strata under Grand Valley dip at about 6 degrees to the northeast. In the absence of local evidence, the uplifted plateau is attributed to Laramide deformation by dated analogous structures elsewhere in the Colorado Plateau. The major exposed fault records high-angle reverse relationships in the basement rocks but dissipates strain as a triangular zone of distributed microfractures and cataclastic flow into overlying Mesozoic strata that absorb the fault strain, leaving only folds. Evidence for younger, probably late Pliocene or early Pleistocene, uplift does exist at the antecedent Unaweep Canyon south and east of the map area. To what degree this younger deformation affected the map area is unknown.
Several geologic hazards affect the area. Middle and late Pleistocene landslides involving the smectite-bearing Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation are extensive on the plateau and common in the Redlands below the plateau. Expansive clay in the Brushy Basin and other strata create foundation stability problems for roads and homes. Flash floods create a serious hazard to people on foot in narrow canyons in the monument and to homes close to water courses downstream from narrow restrictions close to the monument boundary.
Purpose:
To update the interpretation and increase the scale of geologic mapping, provide a geologic map for the public to use at Colorado National Monument, and to provide sufficient geologic information for land-use and land-management decisions.

Supplemental_Information:
Map political location: Mesa County, Colorado Compilation scale: 1:24,000 Geology mapped in 1998.
Geospatial data files included in this data set:

cnmpoly: geologic units
cnmline: faults, fold axes, dikes, and other line features
cnmpoint: strike and dip measurements and other point features
cnmsym: cartographic decorations-strike/dip symbols, leaders, line decorations, etc.
cnmtext: text labels for map units
cnmborder: neatline of map
cnmboundary: boundary of Colorado National Monument
cnmhydro: hydrologic features
cnmhypso: elevation contours
cnmrailroads: railroads
cnmroads: roads
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2000

Currentness_Reference: publication date

Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency:
Irregular. Mapping is continuing in adjacent quadrangles and a more complete final map of this area at a smaller scale may eventually be produced.

Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -108.792
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -108.583
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 39.125
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 38.958

Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: geologic maps
Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
Theme_Keyword: geologic structure
Theme_Keyword: bedrock geologic units
Theme_Keyword: surficial geologic units
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: American Geological Institute (AGI) Glossary of Geology
Theme_Keyword: Laramide
Theme_Keyword: uplift
Theme_Keyword: fault-propagation fold
Theme_Keyword: hazards

Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Place_Keyword: USA
Place_Keyword: Colorado
Place_Keyword: Mesa County
Place_Keyword: Uncompahgre Plateau

Temporal:
Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Temporal_Keyword: Proterozoic
Temporal_Keyword: Mesozoic
Temporal_Keyword: Laramide

Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Augmented FIPS 10-4 and FIPS 6-4
Place_Keyword: f08077 = Mesa
Access_Constraints: none

Use_Constraints:
none. Acknowledgment of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated in products derived from these data.

Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Robert B. Scott
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing
Address: P.O. Box 25046, MS 913
Address: Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225-0046
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-1230

Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i-2740/i-2740.pdf
Browse_Graphic_File_Description: graphic representation of map layout
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PDF

Data_Set_Credit:
The hospitality and cooperation of the staff of Colorado National Monument added significantly to the pleasure of mapping the Monument and surrounding area, especially by providing housing with showers, kitchen, and a terrific view. In particular, the friendly support of the Superintendent Steve Hickman and his staff of park rangers made normally difficult tasks much easier. Pat Perrotti, Resource Manager for the Monument, went out of his way to fill us in on current geologic events at the Monument. Bill Rodgers, Protection Ranger, spent a day in the field with us to locate critical boundaries in the new southern addition to the Monument. Bruce Heise, National Park Service Geologic Resources Division liaison to the USGS, helped make the map a high-priority product. Joe Gregson, also with the Geologic Resources Division, obtained and transferred digital line graph (DLG) data critical for a legible topographic base for the map. The partnership with both the Colorado National Monument Association and the National Park Service has been instrumental in creation of this product for the public. In the USGS Earth Surface Processes Team, Paco Van Sistine provided prompt and critical GIS help. The constructive reviews by Bruce Bryant and Jim Yount of the USGS significantly improved the quality of the map and text. Discussions with Robert Young of Grand Junction were valuable and invigorating. The radiometric dating by Mick Kunk and Dan Unruh of the USGS provided critical constraints on the ages of Proterozoic events. The Carbon-14 dates supplied by Jack McGeehin of the USGS not only gave us the timing for geologic events during the late Quaternary, but also allowed us to date the minimum period of Native American habitation in the canyons of Colorado National Monument.

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Data were entered and checked by the geologist that made the field observations. The attributes of this geospatial data set consist of text identifiers and numeric codes that indicate the identity of the geologic unit or type of geologic feature, and determine how each feature is colored or symbolized. To check attribute accuracy, a color check plot was visually compared to the geologist's original compilation. Discrepancies between the digital geospatial dataset and the original analog compilation were corrected as needed. Machine-created listings of unique attribute values were used to identify spelling errors or other inconsistencies, and corrections were made as needed. This map has been thoroughly reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards and stratigraphic nomenclature.

Logical_Consistency_Report:
Map elements were visually checked for overshoots, undershoots, duplicate features, polygon closure, and other errors by the author and by the GIS technician(s) that created the digital database. Automated (ArcInfo) routines were also used to check the databases for polygon label errors, line or point attribution errors, sliver polygons, dangling arcs, intersection errors, and projection information. Check plots of the map were reviewed by at least two other geologists for consistency with basic geologic principles and general conformity to USGS mapping standards.

Completeness_Report:
Data are complete: no features that could be accurately represented at the compilation scale of 1:24,000 were eliminated or generalized. The smallest area represented is approximately 110 square meters. All geospatial database elements are attributed.

Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Lines were primarily mapped by photo-interpretation of 1:24,000-scale color aerial photographs using a PG-2 photogrammetric plotter that rectified the position and transferred it to a basemap. Lines were digitized from the basemap using a digitizer tablet with resolution of 0.001 inch, and most digitized positions on the map are estimated to have at least 10 m horizontal accuracy. Elevation data that are included in the database are from digital line graph data from 1:24,000-scale 7.5' quadrangles.

Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Anderson, O.J.
Originator: Lucas, S.G.
Title:
Redefinition of Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) and related San Rafael Group strata, southwestern U.S.
Publication_Date: 1998
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Modern Geology
Issue_Identification: v. 22
Other_Citation_Details: p. 39-69
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Time_Period_Information:
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Calendar_Date: 1998
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Anderson and Lucas (1998)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Aubrey, W.M.
Title:
A newly discovered, widespread fluvial facies and unconformity marking the upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous boundary, Colorado Plateau
Publication_Date: 1998
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Modern Geology
Issue_Identification: v. 22
Other_Citation_Details: p. 209-233
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Calendar_Date: 1998
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Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cashion, W.B.
Title:
Geologic and structure map of the Grand Junction quadrangle, Colorado and Utah
Publication_Date: 1973
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map
Issue_Identification: I-736
Source_Scale_Denominator: 250000
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cater, F.W.
Title:
Age of the Uncompahgre uplift and Unaweep Canyon, west-central Colorado
Publication_Date: 1966
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
Issue_Identification: 550-C
Other_Citation_Details: p. C86-C92
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
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Originator: Cobban, W.A.
Originator: Merewether, E.A.
Originator: Fouch, T.D.
Originator: Obradovich, J.D.
Title:
Some Cretaceous shorelines in the western interior of the United States
Publication_Date: 1994
Other_Citation_Details: p. 393-414
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Caputo, M.V.
Originator: Peterson, J.A.
Originator: Franczyk, K.J.
Title: Mesozoic Systems of the Rocky Mountain Region, USA
Publication_Date: 1994
Series_Information:
Series_Name:
Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Rocky Mountain Paleogeography Symposium
Issue_Identification: proceedings
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Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cole, R.D.
Title: Cretaceous rocks of the Dinosaur Triangle
Publication_Date: 1987
Other_Citation_Details: p. 21-35
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Averett, W.R.
Title: Paleontology and Geology of the Dinosaur Triangle
Publication_Date: 1987
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Grand Junction Geological Society
Issue_Identification: Guidebook
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cole, R.D.
Originator: Hood, W.C.
Originator: Scott, R.B.
Title:
Sedimentological reevaluation, high-resolution gamma-ray log, and landslide hazards of the stratigraphic section at Colorado National Monument, Western Colorado
Publication_Date: 1999
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs
Issue_Identification: v. 31, no. 7
Other_Citation_Details: p. A283
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Cole and others (1999)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cole, R.D.
Originator: Moore, G.E.
Title:
Sequence stratigraphy of Cedar Mountain-Dakota interval, western and southern Piceance Creek basin, Colorado
Publication_Date: 1994
Series_Information:
Series_Name:
American Association of Petroleum Geologists Annual Convention Program
Issue_Identification: v. 3
Other_Citation_Details: p. 124
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Cole and Moore (1994)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Davis, G.H.
Title:
Structural geology of the Colorado Plateau region of southern Utah, with special emphasis on deformation bands
Publication_Date: 1999
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Geological Society of America Special Paper
Issue_Identification: 342
Other_Citation_Details: 157 p.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Dubiel, R.S.
Title:
Triassic deposystems, paleogeography, and paleoclimate of the western interior
Publication_Date: 1994
Other_Citation_Details: p. 133-168
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Caputo, M.V.
Originator: Peterson, J.A.
Originator: Franczyk, K.J.
Title: Mesozoic Systems of the Rocky Mountain Region, USA
Publication_Date: 1994
Series_Information:
Series_Name:
Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Rocky Mountain Paleogeography Symposium
Issue_Identification: proceedings
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Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Dubiel (1994)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Fouch, T.D.
Originator: Lawton, T.F.
Originator: Nichols, D.J.
Originator: Cashion, W.B.
Originator: Cobban, W.A.
Title:
Patterns and timing of synorogenic sedimentation in Upper Cretaceous rocks of central and northeast Utah
Publication_Date: 1983
Other_Citation_Details: p. 305-336
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Reynolds, M.W.
Originator: Dolly, E.D.
Title: Mesozoic Paleogeography of the West-Central United States
Publication_Date: 1983
Series_Information:
Series_Name:
Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Rocky Mountain Paleogeography Symposium
Issue_Identification: no. 2
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1983
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Fouch and others (1983)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Gannett, Henry
Title: The Unaweep Canyon [Colorado]
Publication_Date: 1882
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Popular Scientific Monthly
Issue_Identification: v. 20
Other_Citation_Details: p. 781-786
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1882
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Gannett (1882)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Hedge, C.E.
Originator: Peterman, Z.E.
Originator: Case, J.E.
Originator: Obradovich, J.D.
Title:
Precambrian geochronology of the northwestern Uncompahgre Plateau, Utah and Colorado
Publication_Date: 1968
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
Issue_Identification: 600-C
Other_Citation_Details: p. C91-C96
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
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Single_Date/Time:
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Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hedge and others (1968)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Heyman, O.G.
Title:
Distribution and structural geometry of faults and folds along the northwestern Uncompahgre uplift, western Colorado and eastern Utah
Publication_Date: 1983
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Grand Junction Geological Society
Issue_Identification: 1983 field trip guidebook
Other_Citation_Details: p. 45-57
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1983
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Heyman (1983)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Heyman, O.G.
Originator: Huntoon, P.
Originator: White-Heyman, M.
Title:
Laramide deformation of the Uncompahgre PlateauÑGeometry and Mechanisms
Publication_Date: 1986
Other_Citation_Details: p. 65-76
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Stone, D.S.
Title: New Interpretations of Northwest Colorado Geology
Publication_Date: 1986
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Rocky Mountain Association of Geologists
Issue_Identification: Guidebook
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1986
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Heyman and others (1986)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Hunt, C.B.
Title: Cenozoic Geology of the Colorado Plateau
Publication_Date: 1956
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
Issue_Identification: 279
Other_Citation_Details: 99 p.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1956
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hunt (1956)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Izett, G.A.
Originator: Wilcox, R.E.
Title:
Map showing localities and inferred distributions of the Huckleberry Ridge, Mesa Falls, and Lava Creek ash beds (Pearlette family ash beds) of Pliocene and Pleistocene age in the Western United States and Southern Canada
Publication_Date: 1982
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map
Issue_Identification: I-1325
Source_Scale_Denominator: 4000000
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1982
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Izett and Wilcox (1982)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Jamison, W.R.
Title:
Laramide deformation of the Wingate Sandstone, Colorado National Monument-A study of cataclastic flow
Publication_Date: 1979
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Texas A&M University
Issue_Identification: unpublished dissertation
Other_Citation_Details: 170 p.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1979
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Jamison (1979)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Jamison, W.R.
Originator: Stearns
Title:
Tectonic deformation of Wingate Sandstone, Colorado National Monument
Publication_Date: 1982
Series_Information:
Series_Name: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin
Issue_Identification: v. 66
Other_Citation_Details: p. 2584-2608
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1982
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Jamison and Stearns (1982)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Land, Lewis
Title:
Three-dimensional characterization of basement faults and forced folds in clastic rocks along the northeastern edge of the Uncompahgre Plateau, western Colorado
Publication_Date: 1993
Series_Information:
Series_Name: University of Oklahoma
Issue_Identification: unpublished thesis
Other_Citation_Details: 129 p.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1993
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Land (1993)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Lohman, S.W.
Title: Geologic map of the Grand Junction area, Colorado
Publication_Date: 1963
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map
Issue_Identification: I-404
Source_Scale_Denominator: 31680
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1963
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Lohman (1963)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Lohman, S.W.
Title:
Geology and Artesian Water Supply, Grand Junction Area, Colorado
Publication_Date: 1965
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
Issue_Identification: 451
Other_Citation_Details: 149 p.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1965
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Lohman (1965)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Lohman, S.W.
Title: The geologic story of Colorado National Monument
Publication_Date: 1981
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
Issue_Identification: 1508
Other_Citation_Details: 142 p.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1981
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Lohman (1981)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Marvin, R.F.
Originator: Mehnert, H.H.
Originator: Montjoy, W.M.
Title: Age of the basalt cap on Grand Mesa
Publication_Date: 1966
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
Issue_Identification: 550-A
Other_Citation_Details: p. A181
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1966
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Marvin and others (1966)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Reed, J.C., Jr.
Originator: Bickford, M.E.
Originator: Premo, W.R.
Originator: Aleinikoff, J.N.
Originator: Pallister, J.S.
Title:
Evolution of the Early Proterozoic Colorado province-Constraints from U-Pb geochronology
Publication_Date: 1987
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Geology
Issue_Identification: v. 15
Other_Citation_Details: p. 861-865
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1987
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Reed and others (1987)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: White, M.A.
Originator: Jacobson, M.I.
Title:
Structures associated with the southwest margin of the Ancestral Uncompahgre uplift
Publication_Date: 1983
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Grand Junction Geological Society Fieldtrip Guidebook
Issue_Identification: 1983
Other_Citation_Details: p. 33-39
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1983
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: White and Jacobson (1983)
Source_Contribution: information used in compilation of map

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The geologic database was digitized using the GSMCAD public domain program (USGS Open-File Report 96-007).
Process_Date: 1999
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The database was exported from GSMCAD to ARC GENERATE ASCII files.
Process_Date: 1999
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The gsmarc.aml program (distributed with GSMCAD) was used in ArcInfo to convert the GENERATE files to ARC coverages and build polygons.
Process_Date: 200002
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
USGS DLG data were imported, minimally edgematched, and clipped to the map area to create the basemap coverages cnmroads, cnmrailroads, cnmhypso, cnmhydro.
Process_Date: 200002
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Attributes for geologic unit identifier were added to the .PAT file of the polygon coverage according to their GSMCAD "P1" values. Likewise, descriptive text for line and point features were added to the line and point covers according to their GSMCAD "CODE" values.
Process_Date: 200002
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
CODE, P1, and P2 values were dropped from each cover or renamed to more descriptive attribute names where appropriate.
Process_Date: 200009
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Checkplots of the coverages were printed and checked against source materials for accuracy and completeness. The database information was checked visually and using various routines in ArcInfo for accuracy and consistency.
Process_Date: 200009

Process_Step:
Process_Description: Creation of original metadata record
Process_Date: 20000915
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Schumann, R. Randall
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Mail Stop 913, USGS
Box 25046, Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225-0046
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-1525
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rschumann@usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Map_Projection:
Map_Projection_Name: Lambert Conformal Conic
Lambert_Conformal_Conic:
Standard_Parallel: 39.75
Standard_Parallel: 38.45
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -105.5
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
False_Easting: 0.000
False_Northing: 0.000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 20
Ordinate_Resolution: 20
Planar_Distance_Units: METERS

Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:

COVERAGE NAME: CNMBORDER
DESCRIPTION: Neatline of map

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMBORDER.PAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  AREA                   8    18     F      5                        -
    9  PERIMETER              8    18     F      5                        -
   17  CNMBORDER#             4     5     B      -                        -
   21  CNMBORDER-ID           4     5     B      -                        -

this database has no user-defined attributes.

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMBORDER.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 8    18     F      5                        -
   25  CNMBORDER#             4     5     B      -                        -
   29  CNMBORDER-ID           4     5     B      -                        -

this database has no user-defined attributes.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMBOUNDARY
DESCRIPTION: Outline (border) of Colorado National Monument

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMBOUNDARY.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3                        -
   21  CNMBOUNDARY#           4     5     B      -                        -
   25  CNMBOUNDARY-ID         4     5     B      -                        -
   29  AREA                   8    12     F      3                        -
   37  PERIMETER              8    12     F      3                        -

this database has no user-defined attributes.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMHYDRO
DESCRIPTION: Hydrologic linework (mainly rivers and streams)

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMHYDRO.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 8    18     F      5                        -
   25  CNMHYDRO#              4     5     B      -                        -
   29  CNMHYDRO-ID            4     5     B      -                        -
   33  MAJOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   39  MINOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   45  MAJOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -
   51  MINOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -


The MAJOR-MINOR code pairs in this database are standard Digital Line Graph (DLG) codes for 1:24,000-scale DLG datasets. The document "Digital Line Graphs from 1:24,000-scale Maps: Data Users Guide" lists the meanings of the DLG codes.


ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR1
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'major' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR1':
50   hydrologic feature

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR1
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'minor' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR1':
200   shoreline
412   stream
414   ditch or canal
415   aqueduct

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR2
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'major' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR2':
-99999   no data
50       hydrologic feature

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR2
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'minor' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR2':
-99999   no data
414      ditch or canal
610      intermittant
617      underpassing

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMHYPSO
DESCRIPTION: elevation contours

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMHYPSO.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 8    18     F      5                        -
   25  CNMHYPSO#              4     5     B      -                        -
   29  CNMHYPSO-ID            4     5     B      -                        -
   33  MAJOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   39  MINOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   45  MAJOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -
   51  MINOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -


The MAJOR-MINOR code pairs in this database are standard Digital Line Graph (DLG) codes for 1:24,000-scale DLG datasets. The document "Digital Line Graphs from 1:24,000-scale Maps: Data Users Guide" lists the meanings of the DLG codes.

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR1
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'major' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR1':
20     hypsography

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR1
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'minor' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR1':
200    contour (index or intermediate)
201    carrying contour

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR2
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'major' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR2':
22     elevation value

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR2
DESCRIPTION: DLG 'minor' code
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR2':
the values for this attribute are the elevation of the contour in integer feet, ranging from 4480 to 7240.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMLINE
DESCRIPTION:  Geologic line features (folds, faults)

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMLINE.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3                        -
   21  CNMLINE#               4     5     B      -                        -
   25  CNMLINE-ID             4     5     B      -                        -
   29  TYPE                   3     3     I      -                        -
   32  SYMBOL                 5     5     I      -                        -
   37  DESCRIPTION          100   100     C      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: TYPE
DESCRIPTION: numeric code for type of line feature
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TYPE':
The values of this attribute correspond to items in the 'DESCRIPTION' field as follows:
2     contact; concealed
4     airfield line
5     line of cross-section
10    fault contact; certain
11    fault; concealed
14    fault contact; inferred
17    line; hinge
92    contact line; topographic escarpment

ATTRIBUTE NAME: SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION: line symbol (in lineset alcwrg.lin) used to draw feature
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'SYMBOL':
0
1
3
5
25
29

ATTRIBUTE NAME: DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION: type of line feature
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'DESCRIPTION':
see above

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMPOINT
DESCRIPTION:  point features

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMPOINT.PAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  AREA                   8    18     F      5                        -
    9  PERIMETER              8    18     F      5                        -
   17  CNMPOINT#              4     5     B      -                        -
   21  CNMPOINT-ID            4     5     B      -                        -
   25  DESCRIPTION           80    80     C      -                        -
  105  CODE                   3     3     I      -                        -
  108  STRIKE                 7     7     I      -                        -
  115  DIP                    5     5     I      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION: type of point feature
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'DESCRIPTION':
see below

ATTRIBUTE NAME: CODE
DESCRIPTION: numeric code for feature type
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'CODE':
The values of this attribute correspond to items in the 'DESCRIPTION' field as follows:
201     strike and dip of inclined beds
202     strike and dip of foliation
203     dip of fault plane
207     ball & bar symbol
208     dip of inclined feature
219     overturned bed symbol
220     approximate strike and dip of inclined beds
222     strike of vertical foliation
241     direction of plunge of fold axis
268     diamond symbol indicating dip of slickensides
302     water well
312     prospect
362     horizontal bedding

ATTRIBUTE NAME: STRIKE
DESCRIPTION: compass orientation of measurement
ITEM VALUES FOR 'STRIKE':
integer degrees in the range 0-359

ATTRIBUTE NAME: DIP
DESCRIPTION: inclination from horizontal of measurement
ITEM VALUES FOR 'DIP':
integer degrees in the range 0-90


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMPOLY
DESCRIPTION:  geology polygon features


DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMPOLY.PAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  AREA                   4    12     F      3                        -
    5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3                        -
    9  CNMPOLY#               4     5     B      -                        -
   13  CNMPOLY-ID             4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LABEL                  6     6     C      -                        -
   23  TEXT                   6     6     C      -                        -
   29  SYMBOL                 6     6     I      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: LABEL
DESCRIPTION: text label (to be used with font fnt003); enables use of special geologic age symbols
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'LABEL':
@c
Jeb
Jes
Jk
Jmb
Jms
Jmt
Jw
Jwek
Jwg
Kb
Kd
Km
Qal
Qaso
Qasy
Qc
Qcg
Qe
Qfp
Qfy
Qlg
Qlso
Qlsy
Qr
Qrg
Qse
Qsw
Qvf
Water
Xi
Xm
af

ATTRIBUTE NAME: TEXT
DESCRIPTION: geologic unit label
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TEXT':
geologic unit text abbreviations are defined as follows:
af          Artificial fill
Qal         Alluvium
Qfp         Flood-plain deposits
Qvf         Valley-fill deposits
Qrg         River-gravel terrace deposits
Qfy         Younger fan-alluvium and debris-flow deposits
Qasy        Younger alluvial-slope deposits
Qaso        Older alluvial-slope deposits
Qlg         Local gravel deposits
Qc          Colluvium
Qr          Rock-fall deposits
Qlsy        Young landslide deposits
Qlso        Old landslide deposits
Qsw         Sheetwash deposits
Qe          Eolian deposits
Qse         Eolian and sheetwash deposits
Qcg         Cienaga deposits
Km          Mancos Shale
Kd          Dakota Formation
Kb          Burro Canyon Formation
Jmb         Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation
Jms         Salt Wash Member Member of the Morrison Formation
Jmt         Tidwell Member Member of the Morrison Formation
Jw          Wanakah Formation
Jeb         "Board beds" unit of the Entrada Sandstone
Jes         Slickrock Member of the Entrada Sandstone
Jk          Kayenta Formation
Jwek        Kayenta Formation, Entrada Sandstone, and Wanakah Formation, undivided
Jwg         Wingate Sandstone
TRc         Chinle Formation
Xi          Meta-igneous gneiss
Xm          Migmatic meta-sedimentary rocks
Water       water features (lakes and ponds)

ATTRIBUTE NAME: SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION: value of shade symbol in shadeset color524.shd to fill polygons
ITEM VALUES FOR 'SYMBOL':
integer numbers in the range 0 - 510


DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMPOLY.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3                        -
   21  CNMPOLY#               4     5     B      -                        -
   25  CNMPOLY-ID             4     5     B      -                        -
   29  TYPE                   3     3     I      -                        -
   32  SYMBOL                 5     5     I      -                        -
   37  DESCRIPTION          100   100     C      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: TYPE
DESCRIPTION: numeric code for line type
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TYPE':
The values of this attribute correspond to items in the 'DESCRIPTION' field as follows:
1     contact; certain
2     contact; concealed
3     contact; inferred
10    fault contact; certain
14    fault contact; inferred
92    contact line; topographic escarpment
93    water boundary, certain
99    map boundary

ATTRIBUTE NAME: SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION: line symbol (in lineset alcwrg.lin) to use for plotting feature
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'SYMBOL':
1
3
25
27
29

ATTRIBUTE NAME: DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'DESCRIPTION':
see above

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMRAILROADS
DESCRIPTION:  transportation: railroads

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMRAILROADS.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3                        -
   21  CNMRAILROADS#          4     5     B      -                        -
   25  CNMRAILROADS-ID        4     5     B      -                        -
   29  MAJOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   35  MINOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   41  MAJOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -
   47  MINOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -

The MAJOR-MINOR code pairs in this database are standard Digital Line Graph (DLG) codes for 1:24,000-scale DLG datasets. The document "Digital Line Graphs from 1:24,000-scale Maps: Data Users Guide" lists the meanings of the DLG codes.

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR1
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR1':
180

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR1
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR1':
201
208

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR2
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR2':
-99999
180

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR2
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR2':
-99999
605

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMROADS
DESCRIPTION:  transportation: roads

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMROADS.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 8    18     F      5                        -
   25  CNMROADS#              4     5     B      -                        -
   29  CNMROADS-ID            4     5     B      -                        -
   33  MAJOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   39  MINOR1                 6     6     I      -                        -
   45  MAJOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -
   51  MINOR2                 6     6     I      -                        -

The MAJOR-MINOR code pairs in this database are standard Digital Line Graph (DLG) codes for 1:24,000-scale DLG datasets. The document "Digital Line Graphs from 1:24,000-scale Maps: Data Users Guide" lists the meanings of the DLG codes.

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR1
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR1':
170

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR1
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR1':
201
203
205
209
210
211
212
402

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MAJOR2
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MAJOR2':
-99999
0
170
172
173
174

ATTRIBUTE NAME: MINOR2
DESCRIPTION: (add brief description here)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'MINOR2':
-99999
0
6
70
340
601
607

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMSYM
DESCRIPTION:  decoration symbols


DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMSYM.PAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  AREA                   4    12     F      3                        -
    5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3                        -
    9  CNMSYM#                4     5     B      -                        -
   13  CNMSYM-ID              4     5     B      -                        -
   17  TYPE                   3     3     I      -                        -
   20  STRIKE                 7     7     I      -                        -
   27  DIP                    3     3     I      -                        -
   30  BNUM                   4     5     B      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: TYPE
DESCRIPTION: type of feature
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TYPE':
201     strike and dip of inclined beds
202     strike and dip of foliation
203     dip of fault plane
207     ball & bar symbol
208     dip of inclined feature
219     overturned bed symbol
220     approximate strike and dip of inclined beds
222     strike of vertical foliation
241     direction of plunge of fold axis
268     diamond symbol indicating dip of slickensides
302     water well
312     prospect
362     horizontal bedding

ATTRIBUTE NAME: STRIKE
DESCRIPTION: compass orientation of measurement
ITEM VALUES FOR 'STRIKE':
integer degrees in the range 0-359

ATTRIBUTE NAME: DIP
DESCRIPTION: inclination from horizontal of measurement
ITEM VALUES FOR 'DIP':
integer degrees in the range 0-90

ATTRIBUTE NAME: BNUM
DESCRIPTION: unique identifier used to place numeric dip values near inclination symbols
ITEM VALUES FOR 'BNUM':
positive and negative integer values; positive values of BNUM indicate that a symbol is to be drawn at that point; the dip values are placed at points with negative BNUM values.

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMSYM.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3                        -
   21  CNMSYM#                4     5     B      -                        -
   25  CNMSYM-ID              4     5     B      -                        -
   29  TYPE                   3     3     I      -                        -
   32  SYMBOL                 5     5     I      -                        -
   37  DESCRIPTION          100   100     C      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: TYPE
DESCRIPTION: numeric code for symbol
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TYPE':
The values of this attribute correspond to items in the 'DESCRIPTION' field as follows:
92      contact line; topographic escarpment
201     strike and dip of inclined beds
202     strike and dip of foliation
203     dip of fault plane
207     ball & bar symbol
208     dip of inclined feature
219     overturned bed symbol
220     approximate strike and dip of inclined beds
222     strike of vertical foliation
241     direction of plunge of fold axis
268     diamond symbol indicating dip of slickensides
302     water well
312     prospect
362     horizontal bedding


ATTRIBUTE NAME: SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION: line symbol (in alcwrg.lin) to use for plotting
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'SYMBOL':
1

ATTRIBUTE NAME: DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION: type of symbol
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'DESCRIPTION':
see above

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COVERAGE NAME: CNMTEXT
DESCRIPTION:  text labels for printed map

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMTEXT.PAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  AREA                   4    12     F      3                        -
    5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3                        -
    9  CNMTEXT#               4     5     B      -                        -
   13  CNMTEXT-ID             4     5     B      -                        -
   17  TYPE                   5     5     I      -                        -
   22  TEXT                 100   101     C      -                        -
  122  WSLANT                 3     3     I      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: TYPE
DESCRIPTION: numeric code for type of text item
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TYPE':
80    geologic unit labels and other text rendered in small typesize
200   cross-section endpoint labels and other large type labels

ATTRIBUTE NAME: TEXT
DESCRIPTION: text labels (uses font fnt003 to print special geologic age symbols)
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'TEXT':
@c
A
A
,B,B
C1
C10
C11
C13
C2
C3
C4
C5-9
GLADE PARK FAULT
Jeb
Jes
Jk
Jmb
Jms
Jmt
Jw
Jwek
Jwg
K98.8.10F
Kb
Kd
Km
NT 11C
Qal
Qaso
Qasy
Qc
Qcg
Qe
Qfp
Qfy
Qlg
Qlso
Qlsy
Qr
Qrg
Qse
Qsw
Qvf
REDLANDS FAULT
UTE CANYON STOCK
Ute 1
Xi
Xm
Yl
a
af
gravel pits

ATTRIBUTE NAME: WSLANT
DESCRIPTION: slant angle of text labels
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'WSLANT':
-59
-45
-42
-35
-11
-3
0

DATABASE STRUCTURE OF CNMTEXT.AAT:

COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME     INDEXED?
    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -                        -
    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -                        -
   17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3                        -
   21  CNMTEXT#               4     5     B      -                        -
   25  CNMTEXT-ID             4     5     B      -                        -
   29  SYMBOL                 3     3     I      -                        -


ATTRIBUTE NAME: SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION: line symbol (in alcwrg.lin) to use for plotting
UNIQUE ITEM VALUES FOR 'SYMBOL': 1
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: USGS Information Services
Address: PO Box 25286
Address: Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (888) ASK-USGS
Distribution_Liability:
Although these digital spatial data have been subjected to rigorous review and are substantially complete, they are released on the condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any damages resulting from their authorized or unauthorized use.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ARCE
Format_Version_Number: 7.1.2
File_Decompression_Technique: gzip -d and tar or unzip
Transfer_Size: 65
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Fees: none
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20160613
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Peter N Schweitzer
Contact_Organization: USGS Midwest Area
Contact_Position:
Collection manager, USGS Geoscience Data Clearinghouse, http://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address:
Mail Stop 954
12201 Sunrise Valley Dr
City: Reston
State_or_Province: VA
Postal_Code: 20192-0002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-6533
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 703-648-6252
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pschweitzer@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998


This page is <https://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/metadata/map-i/2740/metadata.html>
Generated by mp version 2.9.48 on Tue Jul 03 20:04:54 2018