Geologic Map of the Vail West quadrangle, Eagle County, Colorado

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Robert B. Scott
Originator: David J. Lidke
Originator: Daniel J. Grunwald
Publication_Date: 2002
Title:
Geologic Map of the Vail West quadrangle, Eagle County, Colorado
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map
Issue_Identification: MF-2369
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2002/mf-2369/
Description:
Abstract:
This new 1:24,000-scale geologic map of the Vail West 7.5' quadrangle, as part of the USGS Western Colorado I-70 Corridor Cooperative Geologic Mapping Project, provides new interpretations of the stratigraphy, structure, and geologic hazards in the area on the southwest flank of the Gore Range.
Bedrock strata include Miocene tuffaceous sedimentary rocks, Mesozoic and upper Paleozoic sedimentary rocks, and undivided Early(?) Proterozoic metasedimentary and igneous rocks. Tuffaceous rocks are found in fault-tilted blocks. Only small outliers of the Dakota Sandstone, Morrison Formation, Entrada Sandstone, and Chinle Formation exist above the redbeds of the Permian-Pennsylvanian Maroon Formation and Pennsylvanian Minturn Formation, which were derived during erosion of the Ancestral Front Range east of the Gore fault zone. In the southwestern area of the map, the proximal Minturn facies change to distal Eagle Valley Formation and the Eagle Valley Evaporite basin facies. The Jacque Mountain Limestone Member, previously defined as the top of the Minturn Formation, cannot be traced to the facies change to the southwest. Abundant surficial deposits include Pinedale and Bull Lake Tills, periglacial deposits, earth-flow deposits, common diamicton deposits, common Quaternary landslide deposits, and an extensive, possibly late Pliocene landslide deposit. Landscaping has so extensively modified the land surface in the town of Vail that a modified land-surface unit was created to represent the surface unit.
Laramide movement renewed activity along the Gore fault zone, producing a series of northwest-trending open anticlines and synclines in Paleozoic and Mesozoic strata, parallel to the trend of the fault zone. Tertiary down-to-the-northeast normal faults are evident and are parallel to similar faults in both the Gore Range and the Blue River valley to the northeast; presumably these are related to extensional deformation that occurred during formation of the northern end of the Rio Grande rift system in Colorado.
In the southwestern part of the map area, a diapiric(?) exposure of the Eagle Valley Evaporite exists and chaotic faults and folds suggest extensive dissolution and collapse of overlying bedrock, indicating the presence of a geologic hazard. Quaternary landslides are common and indicate that landslide hazards are widespread in the area, particularly where old slide deposits are disturbed by construction. The late Pliocene(?) landslide that consists largely of a smectitic upper Morrison Formation matrix and boulders of Dakota Sandstone is readily reactivated. Debris flows are likely to invade low-standing areas within the towns of Vail and West Vail where tributaries of Gore Creek issue from the mountains on the north side of the valley.
Purpose:
This map was funded by and is a product of the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program. This corridor is experiencing rapid urban growth. Geologic mapping is needed to aid in land development planning in order to address, avoid, or mitigate known and potential geologic hazards.
Supplemental_Information:
DATASETS INCLUDED IN THIS GEOSPATIAL DATABASE:
 vwpoly: geologic polygons, contacts, faults, marker beds, and intra-unit scarps
 vwline: fold axes, concealed linear features, limits of abundant chert fragments in the Maroon Formation, and cross-section lines
 vwpoint: bedding and foliation attitudes, and miscellaneous point data
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2002
Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -106.5
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -106.375
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 39.75
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 39.625
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: geology
Theme_Keyword: geologic maps
Theme_Keyword: geologic structure
Theme_Keyword: bedrock geologic units
Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: American Geological Institute (AGI) Glossary of Geology
Theme_Keyword: Pennsylvanian-Permian
Theme_Keyword: Maroon Formation
Theme_Keyword: glacial till
Theme_Keyword: colluvium
Theme_Keyword: landslide
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Place_Keyword: United States
Place_Keyword: Colorado
Place_Keyword: Eagle County
Place_Keyword: Vail
Place_Keyword: West Vail
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Augmented FIPS 10-4 and FIPS 6-4
Place_Keyword: f08037 = Eagle
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
None. Acknowledgment of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated in products derived from these data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Robert B. Scott
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: Box 25046, Denver Federal Center, MS 913
City: Denver
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225-0046
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 236-1230
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rbscott@usgs.gov
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2002/mf-2369/mf-2369_map.pdf
Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Printable representation of map layout, 4.7MB.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PDF
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2002/mf-2369/mf-2369.gif
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Reduced-size image of the map sheet: 250x258 pixels, 32-bit true color, 31k bytes.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: GIF
Data_Set_Credit:
Dave Lidke and Bruce Bryant contributed to the geologic mapping of the Vail West quadrangle. Digital cartography by Daniel Grunwald.
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
SunOS, 5.7, sun4d UNIX ARC/INFO version 8.0.2
Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Data were entered and checked by the geologist who made the observations. The attributes of this geospatial dataset consist of text identifiers and numeric codes that indicate the identity of the geologic unit or type of geologic feature, and determine how each feature is colored or symbolized. To check attribute accuracy, a color check plot was visually compared to the geologist's original compilation. Discrepancies between the digital geospatial dataset and the original analog compilation were corrected as needed. Machine-created listings of unique attribute values were used to identify spelling errors or other inconsistencies, and corrections were made as needed. This map has been thoroughly reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards and stratigraphic nomenclature.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Map elements were visually checked by the author for overshoots, undershoots, duplicate features, polygon attributes, and other errors. Automated (ARC/INFO) routines were also used to check the databases for polygon label errors, line or point attribution errors, sliver polygons, dangling arcs, intersection errors, and projection information. The map was reviewed by two other geologists for consistency with basic geologic principles and general conformity to USGS mapping standards.
Completeness_Report:
Only features that could be accurately compiled at the 1:24,000 scale were included. All geospatial database elements are attributed.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Linework was compiled at 1:24,000 scale. Accuracies are assumed to be less than a pen width, equivalent to approximately 25 m at the compilation scale.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Linework produced in digital format in ARC/INFO, created on-screen from an image of the source mylar compilation with an effective resolution of 400 dpi.
Process_Date: 2000
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Geologic data were reviewed for completeness and correctness by geologists.
Process_Date: 2000
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Spatial data and metadata were reviewed for completeness and correctness.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Geologic data and metadata were edited for conformance with USGS geologic map standards, geologic names usage, and editorial policy.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Step:
Process_Description: Editing corrections applied to geospatial data.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Map layout created for printing. Geospatial datasets compiled for distribution.
Process_Date: 2002
Process_Step:
Process_Description: Creation of original metadata record
Process_Date: 20020104
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Robert B. Scott
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: Box 25046, Denver Federal Center, MS 913
City: Denver
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225-0046
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 236-1230
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rbscott@usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Map_Projection:
Map_Projection_Name: Polyconic
Polyconic:
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -106.4375
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 36.625
False_Easting: 0.0
False_Northing: 0.0
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 10
Ordinate_Resolution: 10
Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
==========================================
COVERAGE: vwpoly
==========================================

------------------------------------------
USER DEFINED ITEMS IN VWPOLY.PAT:
------------------------------------------

ITEM NAME     WIDTH   TYPE   DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION   50      C      geologic unit name
SYMBOL        6       I      marker symbol number for plotting
LABEL         4       C      unit label for map plots (for example, "Qal")

ITEM VALUES AND RELATION OF ITEMS "DESCRIPTION", "LABEL", AND "SYMBOL"
 DESCRIPTION                                       LABEL    SYMBOL
 water                                                      56
 artificial fill                                    af       8
 modified land-surface deposit                      mls     76
 alluvium                                           Qal      2
 younger terrace alluvium                           Qty     23
 older terrace alluvium                             Qto    111
 younger fan alluvium and debris-flow deposits      Qfy     32
 older fan alluvium and debris-flow deposits        Qfo     51
 younger diamicton                                  Qdi     29
 older diamicton                                    QTdi    53
 colluvium, undivided                               Qc      12
 landslide deposits                                 Qls     16
 earth-flow deposit                                 Qef     28
 older colluvium                                    QTc    130
 Pinedale Till                                      Qtp     62
 Pinedale Till, uncertain                           Qtp?    62
 Bull Lake Till                                     Qtb     56
 Bull Lake Till, uncertain                          Qtb?    56
 till, undivided                                    Qti    101
 periglacial deposits                               Qpg    444
 outwash of periglacial deposits and Pinedale Till  Qo      49
 boulder-field deposits                             Qbf     79
 wetland deposits                                   Qw     429
 tufa deposits                                      Qtu     20
 tuffaceous sedimentary rocks                       Tst     50
 Dakota Sandstone                                   Kd     454
 Morrison Formation                                 Jm     427
 Entrada Sandstone                                  Je     365
 Chinle Formation                                   @c     510
 Maroon Fm., limestone bed                          ls      45
 Maroon Formation                                   P&m    320
 Eagle Valley Formation                             &ev    231
 Eagle Valley Evaporite                             &ee    241
 Minturn Fm., limestone bed                         ls      45
 Minturn Formation                                  &m     239
 Minturn Fm., Jacque Mountain Limestone Member      &mj    305
 Minturn Fm., White Quail Limestone Member          &mwq   379
 Minturn Fm., Robinson Limestone Member             &mr    349
 Minturn Fm., Robinson Limestone Member, uncertain  &mr?   349
 Minturn Fm., dolomite bed                          &md    333
 Minturn Fm., dolomite bed, uncertain               &md?   333
 Cross Creek Granite                                Xc     514
 migmatite                                          Xm     500

       In the "LABEL" item, the @ and & refer to the Triassic and
       Pennsylvanian symbols, respectively

------------------------------------------
USER DEFINED ITEMS IN VWPOLY.AAT:
------------------------------------------

ITEM NAME     WIDTH   TYPE   DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION   80      C      geologic or hydrologic feature (for
                                example, contact or shoreline)
ROCKUNIT      40      C      geologic unit name for thin beds
                                represented by lines (if applicable)
SYMBOL         3      I      marker symbol number for plotting

ITEM VALUES AND RELATION OF ITEMS "DESCRIPTION" AND "SYMBOL"
DESRIPTION                                                        SYMBOL
Map boundary                                                      50
contact, approximately located                                     2
contact, certain                                                   1
contact, landslide scarp, certain                                 15
contact, surficial unit deposited against fault scarp, inferred   57
high-angle reverse fault, inferred                                72
landslide scarp, certain                                          15
normal fault, approximately located                               51
normal fault, certain                                             50
normal fault, inferred                                           183
normal fault, inferred, queried                                  183
shoreline                                                          0
thin subunit, approximately located                               52
thin subunit, certain                                             50

ITEM VALUES FOR "ROCKUNIT"

Eagle Valley Evaporite, limestone bed
Jacque Mountain Limestone Member
Maroon Fm., dolomite bed
Maroon Fm., limestone bed
Minturn Fm., limestone bed
Robinson Limestone Member
Robinson Limestone Member, uncertain
White Quail Limestone Member


==========================================
COVERAGE:vwline
==========================================

------------------------------------------
USER DEFINED ITEMS IN VWLINE.AAT:
------------------------------------------

ITEM NAME      WIDTH   TYPE   DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION    30      C      geologic feature (for example, fold axis)
SYMBOL          3      I      marker symbol number for plotting

ITEM VALUES AND RELATION OF ITEMS "DESCRIPTION" AND "SYMBOL"

anticline, certain                        60
anticline, concealed                      63
anticline, inferred                       61
high-angle reverse fault, concealed       74
limit of abundant chert in Maroon Fm       4
line of cross-section                    210
normal fault, concealed                  184
syncline, certain                         92
syncline, concealed                       95
syncline, inferred                        93


==========================================
COVERAGE:vwpoint
==========================================

------------------------------------------
USER DEFINED ITEMS IN VWPOINT.PAT:
------------------------------------------

ITEM NAME      WIDTH   TYPE   DESCRIPTION

AZIMUTH         3      I      strike of planar feature or azimuth of linear feature
INCLINATION     3      I      dip of planar feature
DESCRIPTION    31      C      geologic or cultural feature (for example, foliation)
SYMBOLCODE      3      I      marker symbol number for plotting

ITEM VALUES FOR "AZIMUTH"
integer values from 0-359

ITEM VALUES FOR "INCLINATION"
integer values from 0-89

ITEM VALUES AND RELATION OF ITEMS "DESCRIPTION" AND "SYMBOLCODE"

adit                             103
outcrop, ash                     241
prospect pit                      53
strike and dip of foliation       81
strike and dip of inclined beds    2 (or 1 if inclination=0)

Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: Central Publications Group
Address: MS 902, Box 25046, DFC
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225-0046
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-5486
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: webmaster@geology.cr.usgs.gov
Distribution_Liability:
Although these digital spatial data have been subjected to rigorous review and are substantially complete, they are released on the condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any damages resulting from their authorized or unauthorized use.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ARCE, Shapefile
Format_Version_Number: 8.0.2
Format_Information_Content: Geologic units and structural features
File_Decompression_Technique: tar and gzip or unzip
Transfer_Size: 1.5
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: TIFF
Format_Version_Number: 6.0
Format_Information_Content: Digital image of the topographic base map used
File_Decompression_Technique: tar and gzip or unzip
Transfer_Size: 4.4
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Fees: none
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20160613
Metadata_Review_Date: 20020228
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Peter N Schweitzer
Contact_Organization: USGS Midwest Area
Contact_Position:
Collection manager, USGS Geoscience Data Clearinghouse, http://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address:
Mail Stop 954
12201 Sunrise Valley Dr
City: Reston
State_or_Province: VA
Postal_Code: 20192-0002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-6533
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 703-648-6252
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pschweitzer@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

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