Geologic map and map database of the Palo Alto 30' X 60' quadrangle, California

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What does this data set describe?

Title:
Geologic map and map database of the Palo Alto 30' X 60' quadrangle, California
Abstract:
This digital map database, compiled from previously published and unpublished data, and new mapping by the authors, represents the general distribution of bedrock and surficial deposits in the mapped area. Together with the accompanying text file (pamf.ps, pamf.pdf, pamf.txt), it provides current information on the geologic structure and stratigraphy of the area covered. The database delineates map units that are identified by general age and lithology following the stratigraphic nomenclature of the U.S. Geological Survey. The scale of the source maps limits the spatial resolution (scale) of the database to 1:62,500 or smaller.
Supplemental_Information:
The attached text file mf2332.rev contains current revision numbers for all parts of this product.
This report consists of a set of geologic map database files (Arc/ Info coverages) and supporting text and plotfiles. In addition, the report includes two sets of plotfiles (PostScript and PDF format) that will generate map sheets and pamphlets similar to a traditional USGS Miscellaneous Field Studies Report. These files are described in the explanatory pamphlets (pamf.ps, pamf.pdf, pamf.txt). The base map layer used in the preparation of the geologic map plotfiles was scanned from a scale-stable version of the USGS 1:100,000 topographic map at a resolution of 300 dpi as a monochrome TIFF image. The raster data was converted to a GRID in Arc/Info, and combined with geologic polygon data to produce the final map image. The base map coverages included with the database publication are vectorized versions of scans of scale-stable seperates. These coverages contain no database information other than position, and are included for reference only. In both cases the map digitized was the Palo Alto (1982 version) 1: 100,000 quadrangle, which has a 50-meter contour interval.
  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Brabb, E.E., Graymer, R.W., and Jones, D.L., 2000, Geologic map and map database of the Palo Alto 30' X 60' quadrangle, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-2332, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.0
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.99
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 37.504
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.934
  3. What does it look like?
    http://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2000/mf-2332/mf2332m.pdf (PDF)
    A PDF representation of the geologic map and base maps at a scale of 1:100,000 (Sheet 1). 5.1 megabytes.
    http://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2000/mf-2332/mf2332e.pdf (PDF)
    A PDF representation of the map keys and index maps (Sheet 2). 1.3 megabytes.
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Calendar_Date: 2000
    Currentness_Reference:
    The date given is the publication date. The information in the report is the most up-to-date available at the time of publication.
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form:
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • Point
      • String
      • GT-polygon composed of chains
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
      Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
      Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
      UTM_Zone_Number: 10
      Transverse_Mercator:
      Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
      Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -123
      Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
      False_Easting: 500000
      False_Northing: 0
      Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 1.0
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 1.0
      Planar coordinates are specified in METERS
      The horizontal datum used is NAD27.
      The ellipsoid used is Clarke 1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.4.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.98.
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?
    PA_UM-PY.PAT
    Attribute table of PA_UM-PY. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    PTYPE
    Geologic unit label
    ValueDefinition
    H2Owater
    JgbGabbro
    JsvSiliceous volcanic rocks and keratophyre
    KJfFranciscan complex, undivided
    KJvUnnamed volcanic rocks (Cretaceous or older)
    KaConglomerate of strata of Anchor Bay (Wentworth, 1968)
    KgrGranitic rocks of Montara Mountain
    KppPigeon Point Formation
    KqdGranitic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain
    KsUnnamed sandstone and shale (Cretaceous(?))
    KshUnnamed shale (Upper Cretaceous)
    QTmMerced Formation
    QTscSanta Clara Formation
    QTslSanta Clara Formation, lake beds
    QalAlluvium (Holocene)
    QbsBeach sand (Holocene)
    QclColluvium (Holocene)
    QhafAlluvial fan and fluvial deposits (Holocene)
    Qhaf1Younger alluvial fan deposits (Holocene)
    QhascArtificial stream channels
    QhbBasin deposits (Holocene)
    QhbmBay mud (Holocene)
    QhbsBasin deposits, salt affected (Holocene)
    QhfpFlood-plain deposits (Holocene)
    QhlNatural levee deposits (Holocene)
    QhscStream channel deposits (Holocene)
    QlsLandslide deposits
    QmtMarine terrace deposits (Pleistocene)
    QofCoarse-grained older alluvial fan and stream terrace deposits (Pleistocene)
    QpafAlluvial fan and fluvial deposits (Pleistocene)
    Qpaf1Alluvial terrace deposits (Pleistocene)
    QpoafOlder alluvial fan deposits (Pleistocene)
    QsSand dune and beach deposits (Holocene)
    QyfYounger (inner) alluvial fan deposits (Holocene)
    QyfoYounger (outer) alluvial fan deposits (Holocene)
    TbButano Sandstone
    TblButano Sandstone, lower conglomerate and sandstone member
    TblcButano Sandstone, lower member, conglomerate
    Tblc?Butano Sandstone, lower member, conglomerate, identification uncertain
    TbmButano Sandstone, middle siltstone member
    TbsButano Sandstone, shale member
    TbuButano Sandstone, upper sandstone member
    TlLocatelli Formation
    TlaLambert Shale
    TladLadera Sandstone
    TloLompico Sandstone
    TlsLambert Shale and San Lorenzo Formation, undivided
    TlssLocatelli Formation, sandstone member
    TmMonterey Formation
    TmbMindego Basalt and related volcanic rocks
    TmsUnnamed marine sandstone and shale (Miocene)
    TpPurisima Formation
    TplPurisima Formation, Lobitos Mudstone member
    TpmPage Mill Basalt
    TppPurisima Formation, Pomponio Mudstone member
    TpsgPurisima Formation, San Gregorio Sandstone member
    TptPurisima Formation, Tahana member
    TptuPurisima Formation, Tunitas Sandstone member
    TscSanta Cruz Mudstone
    TslSan Lorenzo Formation
    TsmSanta Margarita Sandstone
    TsrSan Lorenzo Formation, Rices Mudstone member
    TstSan Lorenzo Formation, Twobar Shale member
    TuUnnamed sedimentary rocks (Eocene(?))
    TuvUnnamed sedimentary and volcanic rocks (Miocene and Oligocene)
    TvqVaqueros Sandstone
    TwWhiskey Hill Formation
    TwsWhiskey Hill Formation, shale member
    TzZayante Sandstone
    afArtificial fill
    alfArtificial levee fill
    dbDiabase and gabbro (Jurassic(?))
    fcFranciscan complex, chert
    fgFranciscan complex, greenstone
    fhFranciscan complex, argillite
    flFranciscan complex, limestone
    fmFranciscan complex, metamorphic rocks
    fsFranciscan complex, sandstone
    fsrFranciscan complex, sheared rock (melange)
    gaGranitic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain, granite and alaskite
    gdGneissic granodiorite (Mesozoic or Paleozoic)
    hcgGranitic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain, hornblende-cummingtonite gabbro
    mMarble (Mesozoic or Paleozoic)
    schMetasedimentary rocks (Mesozoic or Paleozoic)
    spSerpentinite (Cretaceous and/or Jurassic)
    PA_UM-PY.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_UM-PY. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    Type of geologic or geographic feature denoted by a line in the database.
    ValueDefinition
    contact, approx. locatedBoundary between two mapped units that retains the original depositional or intrusive relationship (i.e. not faulted). The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    contact, certainBoundary between two mapped units that retains the original depositional or intrusive relationship (i.e. not faulted). The contact has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    fault, approx. locatedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    fault, concealed, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground.
    fault, inferredStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground. The existence of the fault is inferred from structural and stratigraphic relationships observed elsewhere.
    fault, inferred, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground. The existence of the fault is inferred from structural and stratigraphic relationships observed elsewhere.
    map boundary,Edge of the mapped area. Used primarily to bound polygons at the edge of the map database. The location of the boundary is well located as described in Positional_Accuracy
    reverse fault, approx. locatedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced reverse offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    reverse fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced reverse offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    reverse fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced reverse offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    scratch boundary, certainAn arbitrary line with no geologic or geographic significance. Used primarily to divide polygons that would otherwise have more vertices than allowed by Arc/Info.
    thrust fault, approx. locatedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    thrust fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    thrust fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    thrust fault, concealed, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground. The existence of this fault has been inferred from probable stratigraphic and structural relationships observed at a regional scale.
    water boundaryThe edge of a mapped body of water. This line is derived from the base map, and therefore is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    water boundary,The edge of a mapped body of water. This line is derived from the base map, and therefore is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    water boundary, certainThe edge of a mapped body of water. This line is derived from the base map, and therefore is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    PA_UM-SR.PAT
    Attribute table of PA_UM-SR. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    PTTYPE
    The type of planar feature which was observed and the orientation of which was measured at this point.
    ValueDefinition
    approx beddingOriginally horizontal sedimentary layers were observed at this point. Because of poor exposure, weathering, indistinct layering, or some other factor, only the approximate orientation of the layers was measured.
    beddingOriginally horizontal sedimentary layers were observed at this point.
    bedding w/topsOriginally horizontal sedimentary layers were observed at this point. In addition, a geopedal indicator was observed that showed the beds were upright.
    flat beddingSedimentary layers that retain their original horizontal position were observed at this point.
    foliationMetamorphic foliation was observed at this point.
    ot beddingOriginally horizontal sedimentary layers were observed at this point. Evidence that the beds are overturned was observed, although that observation may not have been made at this point.
    vert beddingOriginally horizontal sedimentary layers were observed at this point. These layers are now vertical.
    DIP
    The inclination of planar structures measured in degrees down from horizontal.
    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:90
    Units:degrees
    Resolution:1
    STRIKE
    The orientation of a horizontal line in an inclined planar structure measured in degrees clockwise from north.
    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:359
    Units:degrees
    Resolution:1
    PA_UM-SR.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_UM-SR. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    The type of fold axis or other structural linear feature that does not bound geologic units. Faults and contacts are described in a separate coverage.
    ValueDefinition
    f.a., anticline, approx. locatedThe surface trace of the axis of an anticline. The axis has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    f.a., anticline, certainThe surface trace of the axis of an anticline. The axis has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    f.a., anticline, concealedThe surface trace of the axis of an anticline. The axis is obscured by overlying unfolded mapped units or water, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    f.a., syncline, approx. locatedThe surface trace of the axis of an syncline. The axis has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    f.a., syncline, certainThe surface trace of the axis of an syncline. The axis has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    f.a., syncline, concealedThe surface trace of the axis of an syncline. The axis is obscured by overlying unfolded mapped units or water, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    f.a., syncline, inferred, queriedThe surface trace of the axis of an syncline. The axis has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground. The existence of the fold is inferred from structural and stratigraphic relationships observed elsewhere.
    PA_QUAD.PAT
    Attribute table of PA_QUAD. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    PTYPE
    Name of USGS 7.5' quadrangles within the map area
    ValueDefinition
    'Ano Nuevo'Ano Nuevo 7.5' quadrangle
    'Big Basin'Big Basin 7.5' quadrangle
    'Castle Rock Ridge'Castle Rock Ridge 7.5' quadrangle
    'Franklin Point'Franklin Point 7.5' quadrangle
    'Half Moon Bay'Half Moon Bay 7.5' quadrangle
    'La Honda'La Honda 7.5' quadrangle
    'Mindego Hill'Mindego Hill 7.5' quadrangle
    'Mountain View'Mountain View 7.5' quadrangle
    'Palo Alto'Palo Alto 7.5' quadrangle
    'Pigeon Point'Pigeon Point 7.5' quadrangle
    'San Gregorio'San Gregorio 7.5' quadrangle
    'Santa Cruz'Santa Cruz 7.5' quadrangle
    CupertinoCupertino 7.5' quadrangle
    DavenportDavenport 7.5' quadrangle
    FeltonFelton 7.5' quadrangle
    WoodsideWoodside 7.5' quadrangle
    PA_QUAD.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_QUAD. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    Type of line recorded in the quadrangle index coverage.
    ValueDefinition
    map boundaryEdge of the mapped area. The location of the boundary is well located as described in Positional_Accuracy
    quadEdge of a USGS 7.5-minute quadrangle in the map area. This line is derived from a 7.5-minute grid generated from latitude and longitude values and therefore should be precisely located.
    PA_UM-FLT.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_UM-FLT. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    The type of geologic or geographic feature denoted by a line in the database.
    ValueDefinition
    fault, approx. locatedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    fault, concealed, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground.
    fault, inferredStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground. The existence of the fault is inferred from structural and stratigraphic relationships observed elsewhere.
    fault, inferred, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground. The existence of the fault is inferred from structural and stratigraphic relationships observed elsewhere.
    reverse fault, approx. locatedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced reverse offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    reverse fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced reverse offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    reverse fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced reverse offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    thrust fault, approx. locatedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    thrust fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed or is closely constrained, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    thrust fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    thrust fault, concealed, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced thrust offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground. The existence of this fault has been inferred from probable stratigraphic and structural relationships observed at a regional scale.
    FAULTNAME
    Identity of named faults and strands of named fault zones
    ValueDefinition
    Ben Lomond faultSegment belongs to the Ben Lomond fault
    Berrocal faultSegment belongs to the Berrocal fault
    Butano faultSegment belongs to the Butano fault
    La Honda faultSegment belongs to the La Honda fault
    Monta Vista faultSegment belongs to the Monta Vista fault
    Pilarcitos faultSegment belongs to the Pilarcitos fault
    Pulgas faultSegment belongs to the Pulgas fault
    San Andreas fault zoneSegment belongs to the San Andreas fault zone
    San Gregorio faultSegment belongs to the San Gregorio fault
    Seal Cove faultSegment belongs to the Seal Cove fault
    Woodhaven faultSegment belongs to the Woodhaven fault
    Zayante faultSegment belongs to the Zayante fault
    noneSegment belongs to an unnamed fault
    PA_CORR.PAT
    Attribute table of PA_CORR. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    PTYPE
    Labels of geologic units and areas of water.
    ValueDefinition
    JgbGabbro
    JsvSiliceous volcanic rocks and keratophyre
    KJfFranciscan complex, undivided
    KJvUnnamed volcanic rocks (Cretaceous or older)
    KaConglomerate of strata of Anchor Bay (Wentworth, 1968)
    KgrGranitic rocks of Montara Mountain
    KppPigeon Point Formation
    KqdGranitic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain
    KsUnnamed sandstone and shale (Cretaceous(?))
    KshUnnamed shale (Upper Cretaceous)
    QTmMerced Formation
    QTscSanta Clara Formation
    QTslSanta Clara Formation, lake beds
    QalAlluvium (Holocene)
    QbsBeach sand (Holocene)
    QclColluvium (Holocene)
    QhafAlluvial fan and fluvial deposits (Holocene)
    Qhaf1Younger alluvial fan deposits (Holocene)
    QhascArtificial stream channels
    QhbBasin deposits (Holocene)
    QhbmBay mud (Holocene)
    QhbsBasin deposits, salt affected (Holocene)
    QhfpFlood-plain deposits (Holocene)
    QhlNatural levee deposits (Holocene)
    QhscStream channel deposits (Holocene)
    QlsLandslide deposits
    QmtMarine terrace deposits (Pleistocene)
    QofCoarse-grained older alluvial fan and stream terrace deposits (Pleistocene)
    QpafAlluvial fan and fluvial deposits (Pleistocene)
    Qpaf1Alluvial terrace deposits (Pleistocene)
    QpoafOlder alluvial fan deposits (Pleistocene)
    QsSand dune and beach deposits (Holocene)
    QyfYounger (inner) alluvial fan deposits (Holocene)
    QyfoYounger (outer) alluvial fan deposits (Holocene)
    TbButano Sandstone
    TblButano Sandstone, lower conglomerate and sandstone member
    TblcButano Sandstone, lower member, conglomerate
    TbmButano Sandstone, middle siltstone member
    TbsButano Sandstone, shale member
    TbuButano Sandstone, upper sandstone member
    TlLocatelli Formation
    TlaLambert Shale
    TladLadera Sandstone
    TloLompico Sandstone
    TlsLambert Shale and San Lorenzo Formation, undivided
    TlssLocatelli Formation, sandstone member
    TmMonterey Formation
    TmbMindego Basalt and related volcanic rocks
    TmsUnnamed marine sandstone and shale (Miocene)
    TpPurisima Formation
    TplPurisima Formation, Lobitos Mudstone member
    TpmPage Mill Basalt
    TppPurisima Formation, Pomponio Mudstone member
    TpsgPurisima Formation, San Gregorio Sandstone member
    TptPurisima Formation, Tahana member
    TptuPurisima Formation, Tunitas Sandstone member
    TscSanta Cruz Mudstone
    TslSan Lorenzo Formation
    TsmSanta Margarita Sandstone
    TsrSan Lorenzo Formation, Rices Mudstone member
    TstSan Lorenzo Formation, Twobar Shale member
    TuUnnamed sedimentary rocks (Eocene(?))
    TuvUnnamed sedimentary and volcanic rocks (Miocene and Oligocene)
    TvqVaqueros Sandstone
    TwWhiskey Hill Formation
    TwsWhiskey Hill Formation, shale member
    TzZayante Sandstone
    afArtificial fill
    alfArtificial levee fill
    dbDiabase and gabbro (Jurassic(?))
    fcFranciscan complex, chert
    fgFranciscan complex, greenstone
    fhFranciscan complex, argillite
    flFranciscan complex, limestone
    fmFranciscan complex, metamorphic rocks
    fsFranciscan complex, sandstone
    fsrFranciscan complex, sheared rock (melange)
    gaGranitic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain, granite and alaskite
    gdGneissic granodiorite (Mesozoic or Paleozoic)
    hcgGranitic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain, hornblende-cummingtonite gabbro
    mMarble (Mesozoic or Paleozoic)
    schMetasedimentary rocks (Mesozoic or Paleozoic)
    spSerpentinite (Cretaceous and/or Jurassic)
    PA_CORR.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_CORR. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    Type of line used in the correlation chart
    ValueDefinition
    box,Edge of a box in the correlation chart
    bracket,Bracket line in the correlation chart to delineate age categories
    leader,Leader line in the correlation chart to enable labeling of small boxes
    scratch boundary,Non-drawing line in the correlation chart to ensure annotation is entirely within the map boundary
    PA_SO.PAT
    Attribute table of PA_SO. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    PTYPE
    The index number of the area labeled that relates to the sources of data as shown in the explanation pamphlet (pamf.ps, pamf.pdf, pamf.txt) or in Lineage:Source Information above. The major areas mapped as water are also shown.
    ValueDefinition
    waterAreas mapped as water. The sources of the water areas are the USGS Palo Alto 30' X 60' topographic quadrangle and various 7.5' quadrangles within the map area.
    Range of values
    Minimum:1
    Maximum:30
    PA_SO.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_SO. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    Type of line used in the Sources of Data Index Map coverage
    ValueDefinition
    contact, certainThe boundary between regions within which different sources of data were used to supplement new mapping by the authors. The sources are delineated in Source_Information as well as Sheet 2 plotfiles maexpl.ps and maexpl.pdf. This line is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, and is included for general reference only.
    leaderA line included for plotting purposes only to allow the labeling of some small areas. This line is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, and is included for general reference only.
    map boundary,The edge of the index map area.
    ticA line included for plotting purposes only to allow the labeling latitude and longitude in plots. This line is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but is included for general reference only.
    water boundary,The edge of a mapped body of water. This line is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, and is included for general reference only.
    PA_AS.PAT
    Attribute table of PA_AS. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    PTYPE
    Stratigraphic assemblage distribution, areas of Quaternary cover, areas of artificial fill, and areas of water. Assemblages are described in the explanatory pamphlet (pamf.ps, pamf.pdf, pamf.txt)
    ValueDefinition
    'Butano Ridge Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Butano Ridge Assemblage
    'Mindego Hill Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Mindego Hill Assemblage
    'Montara Mountain Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Montara Mountain Assemblage
    'Pacifica Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Pacifica Assemblage
    'Pigeon Point Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Pigeon Point Assemblage
    'Portola Valley Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Portola Valley Assemblage
    'Quaternary cover'Area where the bedrock is obscured by continuous Quaternary cover. Underlying assemblages unknown.
    'Santa Cruz Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Santa Cruz Assemblage
    'Sky Londa Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Sky Londa Assemblage
    'Woodside Assemblage'Outcrop area of the Woodside Assemblage
    'artificial fill'Area where the bedrock is obscured by continuous artificial fill. Underlying assemblages unknown.
    H2OArea mapped as water.
    PA_AS.AAT
    Attribute table of PA_AS. (Source: ARC/INFO)
    LTYPE
    The type of line in the terrane map.
    ValueDefinition
    contact, approx. locatedBoundary between two mapped units that retains the original depositional or intrusive relationship (i.e. not faulted). The contact has not been observed, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 2 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 200 meters on the ground.
    fault, certainStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault has been observed, so it is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    fault, concealedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 5 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 500 meters on the ground.
    fault, concealed, queriedStructural boundary between mapped units or structural discontinuity within a mapped unit that has experienced relative offset between the rock bodies on either side of the fault. The fault is obscured by overlying mapped units, so it is not well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but the location is constrained to be within about 10 mm at map scale (1:100,000) or within about 1000 meters on the ground.
    map boundary,Edge of the mapped area. Used primarily to bound polygons at the edge of the map database. The location of the boundary is well located as described in Positional_Accuracy
    scratch boundary,An arbitrary line with no geologic significance. Used primarily to divide polygons that would otherwise have more vertices than allowed by Arc/Info.
    ticA line included for plotting purposes only to allow the labeling latitude and longitude in plots. This line is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy, but is included for plotting purposes only.
    water boundary,The edge of a mapped body of water. This line is derived from the base map, and therefore is well-located as described in Positional_Accuracy.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    The databases in this report were compiled in ARC/INFO, a commercial Geographic Information System (Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California). Almost all the attributes in the various attribute tables of the coverages included in the report are set or calculated by Arc/Info. The exceptions are "coveragename"-ID, LTYPE, PTYPE, PTTYPE, BKTYPE, SAMPNO, STRIKE, and DIP. " coveragename"-ID is required by internal policy to be sequential. This ensures the highest compatibility of our databases with other GISs. Therefore "coveragename"-ID is calculated equal to " coveragename"#, which is a unique, sequential integer assigned by Arc/Info to each data record. LTYPE, PTYPE, and PTTYPE are author added items to the coverage AAT or PAT that are used to describe the type of line (LTYPE), area (PTYPE), or point (PTTYPE) being recorded. All coverages with AAT and PAT present include these items in the data structure, although in some cases these items are not used (see above). Each has WIDTH 35, OUTPUT 35, TYPE C. STRIKE and DIP are author added items to the coverage PAT that record information about the orientation of planar geologic structures. Both have WIDTH 3, OUTPUT 3, TYPE I. These items are only recorded in the table PA_UM- SR.PAT. FAULTNAME is an author added item the coverage AAT that records information about the names of faults in the map area. It has WIDTH 35, OUTPUT 35, TYPE C. FAULTNAME is only recorded in the table PA_UM-FLT.AAT. The base map layers (pa_um-dr, pa_um-cu, pa_um- topo) are included for visual reference only and contain no data attributes or attribute tables.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
    This report combined with the explanatory pamphlet: pamf.ps, pamf.pdf, pamf.txt.

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
    • Brabb, E.E.
    • Graymer, R.W.
    • Jones, D.L.
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
    We are grateful to the following U.S. Geological Survey paleontologists who have examined our fossils and provided ages necessary to establish the stratigraphic sequence and structure: David Bukry (Cretaceous and Tertiary nannoplankton), Kristin McDougall (Tertiary foraminifers), William Sliter (deceased--Cretaceous and Eocene foraminifers), John Barron (Tertiary diatoms), Charles Powell II (Tertiary mollusks), and Bonita Murchey (Mesozoic radiolaria). We are also very grateful to managers and staff of Chevron, EXXON, UNOCAL, ARCO, and Shell Petroleum Companies who have provided reports and maps, and picked slides and residues for about 25,000 microfossil localities in the San Francisco Bay Region. We are grateful to Tracey Felger, who made the original scan and a preliminary edit of author materials; to Judy Mariant, who did additional editing and tagging of lines; and to Dominique Garnier, who digitized many of the bedding attitudes. Carl Wentworth kindly provided advice on digitizing and editing procedures. Ed Helley provided materials and advice on Quaternary units.
  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    USGS Western Geologic Mapping Team
    Attn: Database coordinator
    345 Middlefield Road, MS 975
    Menlo Park, CA
    USA


Why was the data set created?

This database and accompanying plot files depict the distribution of geologic materials and structures at a regional (1:100,000) scale. The report is intended to provide geologic information for the regional study of materials properties, earthquake shaking, landslide potential, mineral hazards, seismic velocity, and earthquake faults. In addition, the report contains new information and interpretations about the regional geologic history and framework. However, the regional scale of this report does not provide sufficient detail for site development purposes. In addition, this map does not take the place of fault-rupture hazard zones designated by the California State Geologist (Hart and Bryant, 1997). Similarly, the database cannot be used to identify or delineate landslides in the region.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
    Dupre, 1975 (source 1 of 68)
    Dupre, W.R., 1975, Maps showing geology and liquefaction potential of Quaternary deposits in Santa Cruz County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-648.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500
    Source_Contribution: Quaternary deposits in Santa Cruz County
    Lajoie and others, 1974 (source 2 of 68)
    Lajoie, K.R., Helley, E.J., Nichols, D.R., and Burke, D.B., 1974, Geologic map of unconsolidated and moderately consolidated deposits of San Mateo County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-575.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500
    Source_Contribution: Quaternary deposits in San Mateo County
    Helley and Graymer, 1997 (source 3 of 68)
    Helley, E.J., and Graymer, R.W., 1997, Quaternary geology of Alameda County, and parts of Contra Costa, Santa Clara, San Mateo, San Francisco, Stanislaus, and San Joaquin Counties, California: a digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR97-97.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: GIS database
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Quaternary deposits in east half of San Mateo County and Santa Clara County, source map for region 13 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Pampeyan, 1993 (source 4 of 68)
    Pampeyan, E.H., 1993, Geologic map of the Palo Alto and part of the Redwood Point 7.5-minute quadrangles, San Mateo and Santa Clara Counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2371.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Quaternary deposits in east half of San Mateo County, source map for regions 1, 2, 12 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brown, 1972 (source 5 of 68)
    Brown, R.D., Jr., 1972, Active faults, probable active faults, and associated fracture zones, San Mateo County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-355.

    Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500
    Source_Contribution:
    San Andreas fault in San Mateo County, source map for regions 2, 10 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Helley and others, 1994 (source 6 of 68)
    Helley, E.J, Graymer, R.W., Phelps, G.A., Showalter, P.K., and Wentworth, C.M., 1994, Quaternary geology of Santa Clara Valley, Santa Clara, Alameda, and San Mateo Counties, California: A digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-231.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: GIS database
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 50000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 1, 22, 23 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Helley and Lajoie, 1979 (source 7 of 68)
    Helley, E.J., and Lajoie, K.R., 1979, Geology and engineering properties of the flatland deposits: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper PP-943.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 14-68
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 1, 23 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Pampeyan, 1970 (source 8 of 68)
    Pampeyan, E.H., 1970, Geologic map of the Palo Alto 7.5-minute quadrangle, San Mateo and Santa Clara Counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 1, 2, 12 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brabb and Hanna, 1981 (source 9 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., and Hanna, W.F., 1981, Maps showing aeromagnetic anomalies, faults, earthquake epicenters, and igneous rocks in the southern San Francisco Bay region, California: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Investigations Series GP-932.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 125000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 1, 23 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Carle and others, 1990 (source 10 of 68)
    Carle, S.F., Langenheim, V.E., Brabb, E.E., and Pampeyan, E.H., 1990, Geophysical interpretation of bedrock surface beneath the flatland areas of Menlo Park, Atherton, and adjoining areas, California:.

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Oliver, H.O., ed., 1990, Preliminary ground water quality data and the extent of the ground water basin from drill hole, seismic, and gravity data in the Palo Alto 7.5' quadrangle, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 90-74.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 1, 23 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Dibblee, 1966 (source 11 of 68)
    Dibblee, T.W., Jr., 1966, Geology of the Palo Alto quadrangle, Santa Clara and San Mateo Counties, California: California Division of Mines and Geology Map 8.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 16, 22, 25, 28 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Dickinson, 1970 (source 12 of 68)
    Dickinson, W.R., 1970, Commentary and reconnaissance photogeologic map, San Andreas rift belt, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: 50 p
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 2 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Rodine, 1973 (source 13 of 68)
    Rodine, J., Geologic map of the Town of Portola Valley.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 6000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 2 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Fleck, 1967 (source 14 of 68)
    Fleck, R.J., 1967, Structural significance of the contact between Franciscan and Cenozoic rocks, southern San Francisco Peninsula, California: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis, 30 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 2 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brabb and others, 1991 (source 15 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., Carle, S.F., and Pampeyan, E.H., 1991, Map showing elevation of bedrock surface beneath the flatlands of Menlo Park, Atherton, and adjoining areas, California:.

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Oliver, H.O., ed., 1990, Preliminary ground water quality data and the extent of the ground water basin from drill hole, seismic, and gravity data in the Palo Alto 7.5' quadrangle, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 90-74.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 2 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Beaulieu, 1970 (source 16 of 68)
    Beaulieu, J.T., 1970, Cenozoic stratigraphy of the Santa Cruz Mountains, California, and inferred displacement along the San Andreas fault: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis, 202 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 2 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Cummings, 1960 (source 17 of 68)
    Cummings, J.C., 1960, Geology of the Langley Hill - Waterman Gap area, Santa Cruz Mountains, California: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 4, 16, 19 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Cummings and others, 1962 (source 18 of 68)
    Cummings, J.C., Touring, R.M., and Brabb, E.E., 1962, Geology of the northern Santa Cruz Mountains, California: California Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin 181.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 4, 14, 16, 18, 19, 27 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    McLaughlin, 1969 (source 19 of 68)
    McLaughlin, R.J., The Franciscan series and Eocene(?) rocks west of San Jose, San Carlos and Belmont, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: unpublished mapping
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 5 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 20 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., unpublished field checking.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 5 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 21 of 68)
    Pampeyan, E.H., unpublished field checking.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 5 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Rogers and Armstrong, 1973 (source 22 of 68)
    Rogers, T.H., and Armstrong, C.F., 1973, Environmental geologic analysis of the Monte Bello Ridge mountain study area, Canta Clara County, California: California Division of Mines and Geology Preliminary Report 17.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 6 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 23 of 68)
    Brooks, S.A., Oles, K.F., and Borax, E., Unpublished geologic mapping for Union Oil Company of California.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 7 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Classen, 1959 (source 24 of 68)
    Classen, J.S., 1959, Geology of a portion of the Halfmoon Bay quadrangle, San Mateo County, California: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 21000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 7 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 25 of 68)
    Dibblee, T.W., Jr., unpublished field mapping.

    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 7 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 26 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., unpublished field mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 7 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Thomas, 1951 (source 27 of 68)
    Thomas, R.G., 1951, An example of reintrusion of serpentine: American Geophysical Union Transactions v. 32, no. 3.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 462-465
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 37500
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 9 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 28 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., unpublished reconnaissance mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 9 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 29 of 68)
    Pampeyan, E.H., unpublished reconnaissance mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 9 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Schlocker and others, 1965 (source 30 of 68)
    Schlocker, J., Pampeyan, E.H., and Bonilla, M.G., 1965, Approximate trace of the main surface rupture in the San andreas fault zone between Pacifica and the vicinity of Saratoga, California, formed during the earthquake of April 18, 1906: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 10 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Esser, 1958 (source 31 of 68)
    Esser, R.W., 1958, The reconnaissance geology of a part of the Woodside quadrangle norteast of Skyline boulevard, San Mateo county, California: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 11 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Mack, 1959 (source 32 of 68)
    Mack, J.E., 1959, Reconnaissance geology of part of the Woodside quadrangle, San Mateo County: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 11 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 33 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., unpublished field checking.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 11 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Touring, 1959 (source 34 of 68)
    Touring, R.M., 1959, Structure and stratigraphy of the La Honda and San Gregorio quadrangles, San Mateo County, California: University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michegan.

    Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 14 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 35 of 68)
    Noble, F.J., Brooks, S.A., Borax, E., Oles, K.F., Fiske, R.S., Fothergill, H.L., Hacker, R.N., and van Amringe, J.H., Unpublished geologic mapping for Union Oil Company of California.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 14 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 36 of 68)
    Dibblee, T.W., Jr., unpublished field mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 14 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 37 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., unpublished field mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 14 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Johnson and Ellen, 1968 (source 38 of 68)
    Johnson, A.M., and Ellen, S.D., 1968, Preliminary evaluation of the interaction between engineering development and natural geologic processes on the Bovet property, Town of Portola Valley, California, with a section on the San Andreas fault by William R. Dickinson.

    Other_Citation_Details: Report prepared for Town of Portola Valley, California
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 2400
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 15 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 39 of 68)
    Brooks, S.A., and Fiske, R.S., Unpublished geologic mapping for Union Oil Company of California.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 40 of 68)
    Dibblee, T.W., Jr., unpublished field mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 41 of 68)
    Clark, J.C., and Brabb, E.E., unpublished field mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 42 of 68)
    Simoni, T.R., unpublished field mapping.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Weber and Lajoie, 1980 (source 43 of 68)
    Weber, G.E., and Lajoie, K.R., 1980, Map of Quaternary faulting along the San Gregorio fault zone, San Mateo and Santa Cruz Counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 80-907.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 44 of 68)
    Smith, Roberta, written communication.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Hall and others, 1959 (source 45 of 68)
    Hall, C.A., Jr., Jones, D.L., and Brooks, S.A., 1959, Pigeon Point Formation of Late Cretaceous age, San Mateo County, California: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin v. 43, no. 12.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 2855-2859
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 175000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 17 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brabb, 1960 (source 46 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., 1960, Geology of the Big Basin area, Santa Cruz Mountains, California: Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 18, 27 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brabb, 1964 (source 47 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., 1964, Subdivision of San Lorenzo Formation (Eocene-Oligocene), west-central California: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin v. 48, no. 5.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 670-697
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 18 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Clark, 1970 (source 48 of 68)
    Clark, J.C., 1970, Geologic map of the Davenport area, Santa Cruz County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 20 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Clark and Brabb, 1978 (source 49 of 68)
    Clark, J.C., and Brabb, E.E., 1978, Stratigraphic contrasts across the San Gregorio fault, Santa Cruz Mountains, west-central California: California Division of Mines and Geology Special Report 137.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 3-12
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 20 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brabb, Clark, and Throckmorton, 1977 (source 50 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., Clark, J.C., and Throckmorton, C.K., 1977, Measured sections of Paleogene rocks from the California Coast Ranges: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 77-714.

    Other_Citation_Details: 113 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper report
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 20 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Clark, 1981 (source 51 of 68)
    Clark, J.C., 1981, Stratigraphy, Paleontology, and Geology of the Central Santa Cruz Mountains, California Coast Ranges: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper PP-1168.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 20, 30 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Miller-Hoare, 1980 (source 52 of 68)
    Miller-Hoare, M.L., 1980, Gabbroic with associated mafic and ultramafic rocks--a probable ophiolitic slice-near Stevens Creek Canyon, California: Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 21 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Sorg and McLaughlin, 1975 (source 53 of 68)
    Sorg, D.H., and McLaughlin, R.J., 1975, Geologic map of the Sargent-Berrocal fault zone between Los Gatos and Los Altos Hills, Santa Clara County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-643.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 22, 24 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Cotton and Associates, 1978 (source 54 of 68)
    Cotton, W.R., and Associates, Unpublished geotechnical map of Los Altos Hills.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 4800
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 22, 28 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 55 of 68)
    McCormick, W., written communication.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 22 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 56 of 68)
    Cotton and Associates, written communication.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 22, 28 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Rogers, 1972 (source 57 of 68)
    Rogers, T.H., 1972, Environmental geologic analysis of the Santa Cruz Mountains study area, Santa Clara County, California: California Division of Mines and Geology Open-File Report 72-21.

    Other_Citation_Details: 64 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 24 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Cotton and Associates, 1977 (source 58 of 68)
    Cotton, W.R., and Associates, Geology and geologic hazards, Town of Woodside California.

    Other_Citation_Details: unpublished map
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 7200
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 24 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 59 of 68)
    Helley, E.J., written communication.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 24 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Brabb and Dibblee, 1979 (source 60 of 68)
    Brabb, E.E., and Dibblee, T.W., Jr., 1979, Preliminary geologic map of the castle rock ridge quadrangle, santa Cruz and Santa Clara Counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 79-659.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for regions 24, 29 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 61 of 68)
    Brooks, S.A., and Fiske, R., Unpublished geologic mapping for Union Oil Company of California.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 26 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    McJunkin, 1984 (source 62 of 68)
    McJunkin, R.D., 1984, Geology of Big Basin Redwoods State Park, Santa Cruz County, California: California Division of Mines and Geology Open-File Report 84-6 SAC.

    Other_Citation_Details: 72 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 27 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    (source 63 of 68)
    Sorg, D., and McLaughlin, R., written communication.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 28 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Burchfiel, 1958 (source 64 of 68)
    Burchfiel, B.C., 1958, Geology of the Two Bar Creek area, Boulder Creek, California: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 29 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Hector, 1976 (source 65 of 68)
    Hector, S.T., 1976, Environmental geology of the Castle Rock Ridge area, Santa Cruz and Santa Clara Counties, California: University of California, Davis, Davis, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: M.S. thesis, 98 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 29 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Leo, 1961 (source 66 of 68)
    Leo, G.W., 1961, The plutonic and metamorphic rocks of Ben Lomond Mountain, Santa Cruz County, California: Stanford University, Stanford, California.

    Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. thesis, 194 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 30 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Leo, 1967 (source 67 of 68)
    Leo, G.W., 1967, The plutonic and metamorphic rocks of the Ben Lomond Mountain area, Santa Cruz County, California: California Division of Mines and Geology Special Report 91.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 27-43
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 30 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
    Stanley and McCaffrey, 1983 (source 68 of 68)
    Stanley, R.G., and McCaffrey, R., 1983, Extent and offset history of the Ben Lomond fault, Santa Cruz County, California:.

    Other_Citation_Details: p. 79-90
    This is part of the following larger work.

    Anderson, D.W., ed., and Rymer, M.J., ed., 1983, Tectonics and sedimentation along faults of the San Andreas system: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section 30.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper map
    Source_Contribution:
    Source map for region 30 (see coverage pa_so or Sheet 2 plotfile paexpl.ps or paexpl.pdf for index map of source regions)
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    (process 1 of 3)
    The databases in this report were compiled in ARC/INFO, a commercial Geographic Information System (Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California), with version 3.0 of the menu interface ALACARTE (Fitzgibbon and Wentworth, 1991, Fitzgibbon, 1991, Wentworth and Fitzgibbon, 1991). The files are in either GRID (ARC/INFO raster data) format or COVERAGE (ARC/INFO vector data) format. Coverages are stored in uncompressed ARC export format (ARC/INFO version 7.x). ARC/INFO export files (files with the .e00 extension) can be converted into ARC/INFO coverages in ARC/INFO (see below) and can be read by some other Geographic Information Systems, such as MapInfo via ArcLink and ESRI's ArcView (version 1.0 for Windows 3.1 to 3.11 is available for free from ESRI's web site: http://www.esri.com). The digital compilation was done in version 7.1.1 of ARC/INFO with version 3.0 of the menu interface ALACARTE (Fitzgibbon and Wentworth, 1991, Fitzgibbon, 1991, Wentworth and Fitzgibbon, 1991). The geologic map information was digitized from stable originals of the geologic maps at 1:62,500 and 1:24,000 scale. The author manuscripts (pen on mylar) were scanned using a Altek monochrome scanner with a resolution of 800 dots per inch. The scanned images were vectorized and transformed from scanner coordinates to projection coordinates with digital tics placed by hand at quadrangle corners. The scanned lines were edited interactively by hand using ALACARTE, color boundaries were tagged as appropriate, and scanning artifacts visible at 1:24,000 were removed.
    (process 2 of 3)
    Geologic linework was scanned, converted to vector data, and edited on-screen to repair errors visible at map scale. Polygon topology was created and each polygon tagged on-screen. Structural information was digitized by hand using a digitizing table. Plotfiles were created in ArcPlot.
    Date: 12-Jun-2009 (process 3 of 3)
    Creation of original metadata record Person who carried out this activity:
    R.W. Graymer
    U.S. Geological Survey
    345 Middlefield Rd., M/S 975
    Menlo Park, CA
    USA

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?
    Brabb, E.E., Graymer, R.W., and Jones, D.L., 1998, Geology of the Palo Alto 30 X 60 minute quadrangle, California: A digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-348.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    Includes plotfiles for 2 sheets, scale 1:100,000, database description pamphlet, 9 pp, geologic description and interpretation pamphlet, 16 pp. This preliminary report is superceded by USGS MF2332.

How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
    This report has undergone two scientific peer reviews, one digital database review, one review for conformity with geologic names policy, and review of the plotfiles for conformity with USGS map standards.
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
    Well located data items are intended to have a horizontal positional accuracy within .5 mm at 1:100,000 scale, or within 50 meters on the ground. The general positional accuracy of each line in the database is indicated within the LTYPE field in the Arc Attribute Table (see below). Points in the database are generally considered to be well located. The position of each data item is derived from the USGS topographic base map, and therefore additional inaccuracies arising from inaccuracies in the base map may also be encountered.
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    The report is intended to describe completely the surficial deposits and bedrock geology at 1:100,000 scale. Geologic information only mappable at larger scale has been omitted. In addition, landslide deposits are for the most part not recorded.
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    Polygon and chain-node topology present

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Uses of this digital geologic map should not violate the spatial resolution of the data. Although the digital form of the data removes the constraint imposed by the scale of a paper map, the detail and accuracy inherent in map scale are also present in the digital data. The fact that this database was edited for a scale of 1:100,000 means that higher resolution information is not present in the dataset. Plotting at scales larger than 1:100,000 will not yield greater real detail, although it may reveal fine-scale irregularities below the intended resolution of the database. Similarly, where this database is used in combination with other data of higher resolution, the resolution of the combined output will be limited by the lower resolution of these data.
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    Database Coordinator
    U.S. Geological Survey
    345 Middlefield Rd., M/S 975
    Menlo Park, CA
    USA

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set? USGS MF-2332
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this publication has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use.
  4. How can I download or order the data?

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 05-Feb-2016
Metadata author:
Peter N Schweitzer
USGS Midwest Area
Collection manager, USGS Geoscience Data Clearinghouse, http://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/
Mail Stop 954
12201 Sunrise Valley Dr
Reston, VA
USA

703-648-6533 (voice)
703-648-6252 (FAX)
pschweitzer@usgs.gov
Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

This page is <https://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/metadata/map-mf/2332/metadata.faq.html>
Generated by mp version 2.9.48 on Tue Jul 03 20:05:00 2018